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Significance of an Indian festival by Lekha Nair
The word Navaratri means 'nine nights.' During Navaratri, we worship the
goddesses Durga, Lakshmi, and Saraswati, in that order for three days each.
The most important day is the 10th day, Vijayadashami. The word
Vijayadashami means '10th day of victory.' I will tell you the significance
of this festival.
We worship goddess Durga because she is shakti - strength. This is meant to
help us think about our positive inner selves. We worship goddess Lakshmi
because she gives wealth and prosperity. She basically symbolizes positive
qualities that are useful for overcoming your negative qualities.
The reason we worship Saraswati is because she is the embodiment of
knowledge. For this worship we put our books, musical instruments and
anything that gives us knowledge on the platform before god to show our
respect for these tools of knowledge.
The main significance of this kind of worship is that you should not let
your bad side, or negative side, win. Have self-control using shakti. Then
increase you positives by worshipping Lakshmi. Once your positive side wins
you can take in knowledge with Saraswathi. Finally, you will become one with
god. These are the different stages to attaining Moksha. This festival
reminds us of this process.
The ninth day of Navaratri is the Ayudha Puja. This is the day we worship
our tools and instruments, and other objects used in daily life because they
help us achieve our goals.
On the 10th day, Vijayadashami, we celebrate vijay - victory. Durga killed
the evil asura Mahisura which is a destruction of our negative selves. This
the day for the learner. You must always think like a beginner, like you
still have to learn much more, and only then will you have a mind open to
new ideas. This day is good to begin endeavors. Little kids also try to
start their education by writing a letter of the alphabet in grains of rice.